CIABATTA (Crispy Crust✔️ Silky Open Crumb✔️ Biga ✔️)

Ingredients:

For the Biga (Pre-ferment):

  • 175 grams warm water
  • 1/4 teaspoon instant yeast
  • 225 grams all-purpose flour

For the Ciabatta:

  • 180 grams warm water
  • 250 grams strong all-purpose flour
  • 40 grams warm water (additional)
  • 5 grams instant yeast
  • 10 grams salt
  • Biga mixture (pre-ferment)

Instructions:

  1. Preparing the Biga (Pre-ferment):
    • Mix warm water, instant yeast, and all-purpose flour in a high-sided container.
    • Let it ferment for 6 to 24 hours.
  2. Mixing the Dough:
    • In a stand mixer, combine 180g water and 250g strong all-purpose flour. Mix on low speed for auto lease, cover, and let stand for 30 minutes.
    • Add 40g water, instant yeast, salt, and the prepared Biga. Mix on low for 3 minutes, then high speed for 5 minutes until the dough is elastic and developed.
  3. Folding and Fermentation:
    • Transfer the dough to an oiled bowl and ferment for 30 minutes.
    • Perform a strength-building fold on the dough by stretching and folding. Repeat after 30 minutes.
    • Laminate the dough by stretching it into a rectangle and folding it over itself. Let it ferment for another 60 minutes.
  4. Shaping the Ciabatta:
    • Flour surfaces well and transfer the dough onto a wet surface. Shape gently into a square slab.
    • Cut the dough into two equal rectangles and move them onto parchment paper. Proof for 30 minutes.
  5. Baking:
    • Preheat the oven to 500°F (260°C) with a cast iron pan and baking stone inside. Boil water on the stovetop.
    • Transfer the ciabatta onto the baking stone using parchment paper. Add boiling water to the cast iron pan for steam.
    • Lower the heat to 480°F (248°C) and bake for 25 minutes until the crust is dark brown.

Tips:

  • Handle the dough gently to preserve the gas and rise.
  • Keep surfaces well-floured to prevent sticking.
  • Use a baking stone and steam for optimal crust development.
  • Adjust baking time based on oven temperature and desired crust color.
  • Enjoy the ciabatta fresh out of the oven with olive oil and salt for a perfect bite!

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