Geraniums, known for their beauty and easy care, are a popular choice for gardens and balconies. An economical and straightforward way to get more plants is by propagating them from cuttings. Below is a step-by-step guide to successfully perform this process.
When to take cuttings:
The best time to take geranium cuttings is late spring or during the summer when the plant is in full growth. Avoid doing it in winter or when the plant is dormant.
How to take cuttings:
- Selection of cuttings: Choose a healthy and vigorous mother plant. Cut the cuttings to about 7 to 10 centimeters in length, using sharp and clean scissors.
- Preparation of cuttings: Remove the lower leaves of the cutting, ensuring that there are at least two or three pairs of leaves at the top. Also, remove any flowers and buds.
- Cutting the cutting: Make a clean cut just below a node, where the leaf is attached to the stem. This is where the roots will form.
- Rooting options: You can root the cuttings in water or in a growing medium such as peat, perlite, or a mixture of compost and sand. If you choose to root in water, be sure to change the water every few days to prevent bacterial growth.
- Planting the cuttings: Insert the cuttings into the growing medium, leaving at least half of the stem buried. Gently press the substrate around the cutting to ensure stability.
- Aftercare: Place the cuttings in a warm and bright location, but avoid direct sunlight. Keep the substrate slightly moist, but not too wet to prevent root rot.
- Transplanting: Once the cuttings have developed a good root system, you can transplant them into individual pots or into the garden.
- Ongoing care: Continue caring for your new plants with regular watering, fertilization, and removal of faded flowers to encourage healthy growth.
By following these simple steps, you can multiply your geraniums and enjoy their beauty in multiple areas of your garden or terrace. Give it a try and enjoy an even more abundant collection of these charming plants!